What's the right starter portfolio for a 28-year-old beginning mutual fund SIP?
Scenario
28-year-old, ₹80K/month take-home, ₹15K/month SIP capacity, 25-year horizon to retirement at 53
Inputs
- Age
- 28
- Horizon years
- 25
- Monthly sip INR
- 15000
- Return assumption %
- 12
Calculation
- 1.
Core Nifty 500 index fund (60% allocation)
60% × ₹15K → ₹9,000
- 2.
Mid-cap index fund (25% allocation)
25% × ₹15K → ₹3,750
- 3.
International FoF (15% allocation)
15% × ₹15K → ₹2,250
- 4.
25-year terminal corpus at 12% nominal
₹15K × SIP-FV factor 1888 → ₹2.83 Cr
Conclusion
3-fund portfolio with ₹15K monthly SIP reaches ₹2.83 crore by age 53. Genuine diversification across market caps and geographies with only 3 funds — avoiding the 6-10 fund over-diversification trap most retail investors fall into.
Tradeoffs
At 10% return, terminal corpus drops to ₹2.0 crore; at 14%, rises to ₹4.0 crore. The composition matters but discipline (continuing through drawdowns) matters more.